Studying in the UK is a great opportunity for international students. Not only do they get exposure to world-class education, but they also have the chance to experience the rich culture and history of the country. However, after completing their studies, many students face the challenge of finding work in the UK. In this article, we will explore the opportunities and requirements for working in the UK after study.
Types of Visas
Students who want to work in the UK after their studies need to apply for a work visa. There are several types of work visas available, but the most common ones are Tier 2 General and Tier 5 Youth Mobility Scheme (YMS).
Tier 2 General Visa
Tier 2 General visa is for skilled workers who have a job offer from a UK employer. This visa is valid for up to five years and can be extended. To be eligible for a Tier 2 General visa, you need to meet certain requirements such as:
- You must have a job offer from a UK employer
- Your employer must have a sponsor license
- You must score enough points under the points-based system
- You must meet the English language requirement
Tier 5 Youth Mobility Scheme (YMS)
Tier 5 YMS is for young people aged 18 to 30 who want to work and travel in the UK. This visa is valid for up to two years and cannot be extended. To be eligible for a Tier 5 YMS visa, you need to meet certain requirements such as:
- You must be a citizen of Australia, Canada, Japan, Monaco, New Zealand, Hong Kong, Republic of Korea, or Taiwan
- You must have at least £1,890 in savings
- You must meet the English language requirement
Jobs in the UK
There are many job opportunities available in the UK for international students. The most popular sectors are finance, IT, healthcare, education, and hospitality. Some of the top employers in the UK are:
- HSBC
- Barclays
- Deloitte
- PwC
- Accenture
- NHS
- British Airways
- Marriott International
Job Search Tips
Searching for a job in the UK can be challenging, especially if you are an international student. Here are some tips to make your job search easier:
- Use online job portals such as Indeed, Monster, and Reed
- Attend job fairs and career events
- Network with professionals in your field
- Apply for internships and graduate schemes
- Customize your CV and cover letter for each job application
Salary and Taxes
The salary for a job in the UK depends on various factors such as industry, location, and experience. The minimum wage in the UK is £8.91 per hour for workers aged 23 and over. However, most skilled jobs pay much higher than the minimum wage.
As an employee in the UK, you are required to pay income tax and national insurance contributions. The amount of tax you pay depends on your income. You can use the HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC) tax calculator to calculate your tax.
Conclusion
Working in the UK after study is a great opportunity for international students. However, it requires careful planning and preparation. By understanding the types of visas, job opportunities, job search tips, and salary and taxes, you can increase your chances of finding a job in the UK. Good luck!